[Taxacom] What is Homo sapiens
Stephen Thorpe
stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz
Thu May 31 15:55:23 CDT 2018
"A genus is a nexus of radiation from one ancestral species, adaptive or otherwise"
Wouldn't this apply equally to any taxon above species? Isn't the entire kingdom Animalia "a nexus of radiation from one ancestral species"?
Stephen
--------------------------------------------
On Fri, 1/6/18, Richard Zander <Richard.Zander at mobot.org> wrote:
Subject: Re: [Taxacom] What is Homo sapiens
To: "taxacom" <taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>, "Tony Rees" <tonyrees49 at gmail.com>, "Stephen Thorpe" <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>
Received: Friday, 1 June, 2018, 8:31 AM
Sure, Stephen,
there is a "universal criterion for what constitutes a
genus". A genus is a nexus of radiation from one
ancestral species, adaptive or otherwise. Since cladistics
does not focus on multifurcations but seeks
to eliminate them, there is no cladistic definition of a
genus. Anyone whose ideational straightjacket is cladistics
cannot even conceptualize a natural, empirically defined
genus concept.
Richard
From: Taxacom
<taxacom-bounces at mailman.nhm.ku.edu> on behalf of
Stephen Thorpe <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2018 6:13 PM
To: taxacom; Tony Rees
Subject: Re: [Taxacom] What is Homo sapiens
"By
logical extension, hypothetical neanderthalensis and
heidelbergensis clades, regardless of their relationship to
a sapiens clade, should be regarded as separate
genera"
By logical extension, I would infer that the author is a
cladist with little or no understanding of taxonomy! The
quoted statement is nonsense at every level! It just makes
no sense at all! There are no universal taxonomic criteria
for what constitutes a genus
(other than monophyly). Therefore you just make the genus
Homo inclusive enough to include all 3 clades - easy peasy,
problem solvedy!
Stephen
--------------------------------------------
On Thu, 31/5/18, Tony Rees <tonyrees49 at gmail.com>
wrote:
Subject: Re: [Taxacom] What is Homo sapiens
To: "taxacom"
<taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>
Received: Thursday, 31 May, 2018, 11:00 AM
From the cited paper:
"...For, if the suggestion of a clade that
includes
H. sapiens is correct, it follows that Homo
should be restricted to members
of this
clade. By logical extension, hypothetical
neanderthalensis
and
heidelbergensis clades, regardless of
their relationship to a sapiens
clade,
should be regarded as separate genera." This
sounds
like devil's
advocacy to me (or
reduction to the absurd) - if workers cannot even agree
on whether of not neanderthalensis is a
subspecies of sapiens, putting it
into a
separate genus makes no sense to this observer - or
perhaps
I am
missing something.
Also I noticed an odd statement at the
beginning - "Thus it fell upon
Blumenbach (1969) to provide the first
morphological diagnosis of Homo
sapiens." - especially considering that
the Blumenbach in question died
some 129
years earlier (I remembered from the recent thread in
which
we
discussed the earliest scientific name
for the dingo). I checked the cited
reference and it is a 1969 reprint of an 1865
work published under the
title "The
anthropological treatises of Johann Friedrich
Blumenbach", in
which is reprinted
Blumenbach's "On the natural variety of
mankind",
first(?) published in 1775.
So if "Blumenbach (1969)" were replaced by
"Blumenbach
(1775)"
it would make rather more sense. Hopefully the remainder
of
the
paper is a bit more factually correct
:)
Regards - Tony
Tony Rees, New South Wales,
Australia
https://about.me/TonyRees
Tony Rees - New South Wales,
Australia | about.me
about.me
I am a software engineer in New South Wales, Australia.
Visit my website.
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