[Taxacom] Paywall our taxonomic tidbit

Lynn Raw lynn at afriherp.org
Sun Jan 17 08:07:01 CST 2016


Are you confusing different issues? When the research is paid for by ‘the public” then there should be an obligation for this to be made freely available to “the public” whether they are interested or not. Admittedly, perhaps this should be limited to the residents/taxpayers of the countries concerned (i.e., EU member states for EU-funded research). As pointed out previously, some countries already publish the reports resulting from government-funded research on their own websites (e.g. randd.defra.gov.uk <http://randd.defra.gov.uk/>). As a proportion of the average person’s annual tax bill the amount spent on funding taxonomy compared to the overall research budget is likely to be sufficiently minuscule to be virtually undetectable. In the case of corporation-funded research (unlikely to involve taxonomy) then this is likely to be either unpublished and closely guarded for competitive advantage or published for general information and used to obtain publicity. In this case the open-access model would be the appropriate advertising choice. Funding by charities is also likely to follow the publicity route with the open-access model. This leaves researcher-funded research where the open-access model is probably desirable but more likely to be unaffordable. This type of research is also more likely to concern the many non-affiliated taxonomists who also need the availability of open-access publications to conduct their research. Maybe it is time to focus on solutions to this particular problem rather than debate the bigger picture.


> On 17 Jan 2016, at 05:06, Stephen Thorpe <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz> wrote:
> 
> Yes Elena, clearly something is going on here under the surface "philanthropy". Note that either way, the public has to pay to read taxonomic literature, just either (1) they choose what they want to read and pay for it (standard model); or (2) they pay in advance for every single thing that they might want to read (open access). Hmmm...
> 
> Stephen
> 
> 
> --------------------------------------------
> On Sun, 17/1/16, Elena Kupriyanova <Elena.Kupriyanova at austmus.gov.au> wrote:
> 
> Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Paywall our taxonomic tidbit
> To: "'gread at actrix.gen.nz'" <gread at actrix.gen.nz>
> Cc: "taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu" <taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>
> Received: Sunday, 17 January, 2016, 5:35 PM
> 
> Dear Geoff and et al.,
> 
> I have a strange feeling that  as a hypothetical 30
> year old long-distance truck driver fascinated by beetles
> you would be looking for a well-illustrated BOOK (not a
> Zootaxa article) on beetles of New Zealand. It is unlikely
> that you would be complaining when you learn that you either
> would need to buy such a book or to drive (walk) to a
> library to borrow it. Would this be a case of restricting
> what people can  read because it's not directly
> relevant to their current job or place in society? We all
> buy books, don't we? Why is it ok for us to buy or borrow
> book, but at the same time we are convinced that scientific
> journals should be available to us instantly at a mouse
> click? I am confused now...
> Lena
> 
> Dr. Elena Kupriyanova
> Senior Research Scientist
> Marine Invertebrates
> 
> Associate Editor, 
> Records of the Australian Museum
> 
> Australian Museum Research Institute 
> 1 William Street Sydney NSW 2010 Australia 
> t 61 2 9320 6340   m 61402735679   f 61 2 9320 6059
> Visit: http://www.australianmuseum.net.au
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> Inspiring the exploration of nature and cultures
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Taxacom [mailto:taxacom-bounces at mailman.nhm.ku.edu]
> On Behalf Of Geoffrey Read
> Sent: Friday, 15 January 2016 4:53 PM
> To: Stephen Thorpe
> Cc: taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu
> Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Paywall our taxonomic tidbit
> 
> I admire your persistence Stephen!
> 
> Let's say I'm a 30 year old long-distance truck
> driver.  It's okay, but as a child I collected beetles
> and I still dream of becoming a biologist.
> Maybe it won't happen but I'm planning to go to university
> when I've saved up. Meantime I'm fascinated by the articles
> on beetles at Zootaxa, and need them to identify what I see
> in my garden. I contribute to Naturewatch too on my days
> off. Damn, so many of the articles are paywalled! It's
> really frustrating.
> 
> Well Stephen, I reckon truck drivers too should be able to
> read Zootaxa articles gratis and without begging for them if
> it's easy enough for us to make it so.  And I believe
> in not restricting what people can do or read because it's
> not directly relevant to their current job or place in
> society.
> 
> Geoff
> 
> 
> On Fri, January 15, 2016 6:10 pm, Stephen Thorpe wrote:
>> But Geoff, you are a taxonomist and therefore not a
> member of the 
>> public (in the relevant sense). The public should not
> have to pay so 
>> that you just might find something interesting in
> articles that aren't 
>> directly relevant to your work (or at least they should
> be given the 
>> informed choice of whether or not to pay). Don't think
> about it just 
>> from your perspective. Think instead of how much demand
> their really 
>> is for many taxonomic papers, stacked against the cost
> of making all 
>> of them freely available to everybody. There is a
> difference between 
>> "hiding information away" versus using public money to
> make it 
>> available to everyone, when only a handful of
> specialists are remotely interested in reading it.
>> 
>> Stephen
>> 
>> --------------------------------------------
>> On Fri, 15/1/16, Geoff Read <gread at actrix.gen.nz>
> wrote:
>> 
>>   Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Paywall our taxonomic
> tidbit
>>   To: taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu
>>   Received: Friday, 15 January, 2016, 5:17 PM
>> 
>>   Stephen,
>> 
>>   You say " absolutely no point in paying
> publishers up front  to make 
>> the  publications available freely to everybody in
> the world"
>> 
>>   The idea that we should restrict access, hide
> away  information from 
>> the  public, and make it difficult to read our
> works is abhorrent  to 
>> me.
>>   Fortunately we've come a long way in my lifetime
> towards  open 
>> exchange and  discussion - the internet as the
> shining example, and  
>> special mention to  the access via BHL which has
> revolutionized our 
>> work as  taxonomists more  recently.
>> 
>>   Every paper published in Zootaxa today was
> paywalled. I  don't have a  
>> subscription, so I don't have the access to Zootaxa
> that I  know you 
>> do,  but I'm interested in dipping into a wide
> range of taxonomy  when 
>> I see  something on the spot that just might be
> worth reading but  is 
>> outside my  narrow specialty. It helps me with my
> own work and it's 
>> good  to see other  ways of doing things,
> interpretations of the code, 
>> and the  new techniques  used. To do that
> today I need to write ten 
>> begging letters,  and wait. Or  pay 140
> dollars ($14 per paper).  So 
>> I'll look at none  of them.
>> 
>>   Yesterday was short paper day at Zootaxa - every
> one of  those six 
>> was  paywalled (including one from a colleague at
> Elena's  institute), 
>> but could  have so easily have been open access
> and read much more  
>> widely for just  lunch money for most of the
> authors, or around a taxi 
>> fare  if their  employer pays. Hence my
> amazement that people would 
>> not do  that when they  had the chance.
>> 
>>   Geoff
>> 
>> 
>>   -----Original Message-----
>>   From: Taxacom [mailto:taxacom-bounces at mailman.nhm.ku.edu]
>>   On Behalf Of
>>   Stephen Thorpe
>>   Sent: Friday, 15 January 2016 2:46 p.m.
>>   To: taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu;
>>   Elena Kupriyanova
>>   <Elena.Kupriyanova at austmus.gov.au>
>>   Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Paywall our taxonomic
> tidbit
>> 
>>   Dear Elena,
>> 
>>   I like your post because I am trying to get
> people to think  this 
>> matter  through, and your post shows that you are
> starting to do  just 
>> that. There  appears to be a significant group who
> are lobbying for 
>> open  access, even  though, as you correctly
> point out, it is usually 
>> not very  hard to get  hold of publications
> for free, even when they 
>> are not open  access. What  matters is that
> the people who need to 
>> read the publications  can read  them. There
> is absolutely no point in 
>> paying publishers up  front to make  the
> punlications available freely 
>> to everybody in the world,  given that  only
> a few people will ever 
>> need to read most of them!
>>   Somthing very dodgy
>>   is going on here - those who stand to gain
> financially from  open 
>> access  are lobbying hard in favour of it! No
> surprises there,  really 
>> ...
>> 
>>   Stephen
>> 
>>   --------------------------------------------
>>   On Fri, 15/1/16, Elena Kupriyanova <Elena.Kupriyanova at austmus.gov.au>
>>   wrote:
>> 
>>    Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Paywall our
> taxonomic tidbit
>>    To: "taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu"
>>   <taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>
>>    Received: Friday, 15 January, 2016,
> 1:07 PM
>> 
>>    Dear colleagues,
>> 
>>    I am really confused by now re what
> the point of this
>>    discussion is. Should we make our
> taxonomic papers open
>>    access or should we use our grant
> money to do so instead  of
>>    paying for it out our own pockets? I
> honestly cannot see  any
>>    paywall - whenever I need a paper, I
> just write to the
>>    author and ask for a pdf. I am happy
> to send my own papers
>>    to anybody who cares to read them
> (gosh, where is a chance
>>    they might even cite me ;) Besides,
> there is
>>    Researchgate...
>>    Best,
>>    Lena
>> 
>>    Dr. Elena Kupriyanova
>>    Senior Research Scientist
>>    Marine Invertebrates
>> 
>> 
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> 
> --
> Geoffrey B. Read, Ph.D.
> 8 Zaida Way, Maupuia
> Wellington, NEW ZEALAND
> gread at actrix.gen.nz
> 
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