Order Primates (classification)
Ken Kinman
kinman2 at YAHOO.COM
Tue Dec 14 21:13:55 CST 2004
Dear All,
I was just going to expand my classification a bit to include basal Anthropoids, and I ended up doing ALL the primates to family level. I inserted three major intermediate taxa (suborders, if you will), of which Proprimates (= Plesiadapiformes) is obviously paraphyletic. It seems like a tripartite subdivision of larger taxa is becoming a common theme, but that's just the way they seem to often end up when I'm looking for balance, stability, and usefulness. Note that I also have added genus Khoratpithecus as sister group to Pongo. It was named early this year (when I was preoccupied with angiosperm evolution and classification), and I just missed it until now. My bad.
----- Cheers,
Ken Kinman
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ORDER PRIMATES (sensu lato)
1 Proprimates% (plesiadapiforms)
1 Purgatoriidae
2 Plesion Pandemonium
3 Micromomyidae
4 Paromomyidae
? Picromomyidae
5 Palaechthonidae
6 Picrodontidae
7 Microsyopidae
8 Plesiadapidae
9 Carpolestidae
10 {{Euprimates}}
(= Strepsirhini + Haplorhini)
_1_ Strepsirhini
1 Notharctidae
Sivaladapidae
Adapidae
2 Plesiopithecidae
3 Galagonidae
B Loridae
4 Daubentoniidae
5 Cheirogaleidae
6 Megaladapidae
7 Indriidae (sensu lato)
8 Lemuridae
2 Haplorhini (tarsiforms & anthropoids)
1 Omomyidae
B Microchoeridae
2 Tarsiidae
3 Afrotarsiidae
4 Eosimiidae
5 Amphipithecidae
B Parapithecidae
C Atelidae
D Cebidae
6 Cercopithecidae
7 Propliopithecidae
8 Pliopithecidae
9 Proconsulidae
? Oreopithecidae
10 Hylobatidae
11 Pongidae% (sensu lato)
1 Dryopithecus
? Ouranopithecus
2 Lufengpithecus
B Sivapithecus
C Khoratpithecus
D Pongo
3 Gorilla
? Samburupithecus
4 Pan
5 Sahelanthropus
6 Orrorin
B Ardipithecus
7 {{Hominidae}}
_a_ Hominidae
1 Australopithecus% (sensu lato)
_a_ Homo
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NOTES: Haplorhini includes: (1) the paraphyletic Tarsiiformes (first four families), (2) the intermediate family Eosimiidae, (3) the Platyrrhini (Amphipithecidae to Cebidae), and (4) the Catarrhini (everything else, i.e. Clade 6+). Whether one wants to restrict the clade "Anthropoidea" to just (Platyrrhini + Catarrhini), or expand it to include Eosimiidae, is optional given this topology.
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