[Taxacom] [iczn-list] GENERAL CALL TO BATTLE
Richard Pyle
deepreef at bishopmuseum.org
Mon Feb 15 19:21:52 CST 2021
Hi Ross,
> - Entire Genomic Sequencing versus genome sample sequencing
> - Mitochondrial DNA considerations v Genomic DNA
> - Homogenized DNA from several individuals, as mentioned elsewhere
> here, or a Type series ie distinct unique individual sequences not amalgamated (which is nonsensical IMO)
> - The need for any DNA based description and nomen to be
> linked to a secure Type specimen and not some amorphous and
> merely asserted (untestable) Base Sequence code repository.
Would you agree that all four of these have exactly the same equivalents for morphologically-based descriptions? To wit:
- Describing every single morphological character versus a subset of morphological characters
- Osteological considerations vs. coloration vs. morphometrics vs. meristics (etc.)
- Summaries of morphological characters from several individuals to form a consensus diagnosis
- The need for any morphology-based description and nomen to be linked to a secure Type specimen and not some amorphous and merely asserted (untestable) set of morphological characters
If you assert that such parallels do not exist or are false equivalencies, I’d like to understand why you think so.
Aloha,
Rich
Richard L. Pyle, PhD
Senior Curator of Ichthyology | Director of XCoRE
Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum
1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, HI 96817-2704
Office: (808) 848-4115; Fax: (808) 847-8252
eMail: deepreef at bishopmuseum.org
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From: Ross Wellington <rwrossco at gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, February 15, 2021 1:50 PM
To: Richard Pyle <deepreef at bishopmuseum.org>
Cc: Taxacom <taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>; iczn-list at afriherp.org
Subject: Re: [iczn-list] [Taxacom] GENERAL CALL TO BATTLE
There are a huge number of issues and expansions on the discussion points raised here.
Type Specimen based species nomenclature is and should remain fundamental to the basis on which a species is defined and named IMO, DNA characterization or not.
But even this has its problems as already there have been examples of shenanigans with institutional Types being fiddled with and/or replaced (Neotype) on sometimes spurious grounds or are arguably invalidly assigned (inconsistent with original description or inappropriate location). So photographic repositories of Types (existing and new) on which nomen are based should be mandatory or at least a priority.
But that last issue aside the DNA issue immediately at hand must also deal with:
- Entire Genomic Sequencing versus genome sample sequencing
- Mitochondrial DNA considerations v Genomic DNA
- Homogenized DNA from several individuals, as mentioned elsewhere here, or a Type series ie distinct unique individual sequences not amalgamated (which is nonsensical IMO)
- The need for any DNA based description and nomen to be linked to a secure Type specimen and not some amorphous and merely asserted (untestable) Base Sequence code repository.
The list goes on and on
Regards
Ross Wellington
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