[Taxacom] Nothogagaceae
Stephen Thorpe
stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz
Fri Jun 1 01:09:43 CDT 2018
"Both communicate the same relationships, one is more efficient"
But more disruptive (to all but the authors of the changes!)
Stephen
--------------------------------------------
On Fri, 1/6/18, Rob Smissen <SmissenR at landcareresearch.co.nz> wrote:
Subject: [Taxacom] Nothogagaceae
To: "taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu" <taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>
Received: Friday, 1 June, 2018, 5:01 PM
Hi John
I agree it is a matter of personal
choice whether to use names in Nothofagus or segragate
genera. I also agree that Stephen's general position is not
invalidated by my objection to his characterisation of mine
as only about clade age. I characterise the monogeneric
treatment of Nothofagaceae as "objectively inferior" based
on two of the criteria articulated in our paper. I admit it
was probably an unnecessarily polemical phrasing.
The crieteria I refer to are
1. Primary taxonomic ranks (e.g.
family, genus, species) as defined in the International Code
of Nomenclature (ICN; McNeill et al. 2012) should be used
first in a classification, and secondary ranks (e.g.
subgenus) used as required.
2. Classifications should maximise
phylogenetic information and minimise redundancy.
Although I do not propose that these
are necessarily decisive in this or any similar debate, and
they may not be universally agreeable, they are objective
criteria.
I hold to my position that no competent
taxonomist would erect a classification of these plants
according to the pre Heenan and Smissen status quo if these
were newly discovered organisms. It uses family and genus to
name the same clade and unnecessarily introduces subgenus.
Note that I am not saying for a moment that Hill and Read
should not have recognised these taxa at subgeneric rank at
the time they did. Apart from the argument of convenience in
naming fossils (still perhaps a live argument), in
accordance with many others at that time they continued to
classify these plant within Fagaceae. That is no
longer tenable.
Hence the old,
Nothofagaceae (1 genus)
Nothofagus (4 subgenera)
Nothofagus subgenus Nothofagus,
Nothofagus subgenus Brassospora, Nothofagus subgenus
Lophozonia, Nothofagus subgenus Fuscospora.
And the new,
Nothofagaceae (4 genera)
Nothofagus, Trisyngyne, Lophozonia,
Fuscospora.
Both communicate the same
relationships, one is more efficient.
Cheers
Rob
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