[Taxacom] Important note Re: two names online published - one new species

Stephen Thorpe stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz
Wed Jan 27 22:51:08 CST 2016


The discussion is ultimatley about definition. You can't understand the Code without understanding what definitions are, and how they function. A range of examples may help to understand this. Anyway, blame Rich, he brought up the example! But hey, we're all liberal minded adults around here, aren't we, or are we?

Stephen

--------------------------------------------
On Thu, 28/1/16, Ian Harrison <iharrison at amnh.org> wrote:

 Subject: RE: [Taxacom] Important note Re: two names online published - one new species
 To: "Stephen Thorpe" <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>, "Damien HINSINGER" <hin175 at free.fr>
 Cc: "John Noyes" <j.noyes at nhm.ac.uk>, "taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu" <taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>
 Received: Thursday, 28 January, 2016, 5:36 PM
 
 What!!?  
 
 I thought the discussion was about science and metadata ...
 for a taxonomy based listserve. I see a pretty 'sharp
 definition' there - it is a listserve that discusses
 taxonomy.
 
 Get back on track.
 
 
 Ian
 
 ________________________________________
 From: Taxacom [taxacom-bounces at mailman.nhm.ku.edu]
 on behalf of Stephen Thorpe [stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz]
 Sent: Wednesday, January 27, 2016 10:48 PM
 To: Damien HINSINGER
 Cc: John Noyes; taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu
 Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Important note Re: two names online
 published - one new species
 
 Damien,
 
 No, I maintain that my definition of pornography is a
 perfectly good one. People use the term in a way that has
 vague edges. If you want a definition, it must have sharp
 edges. Therefore there is never going to be a perfect fit
 between the definition and what people say/think.
 Non-indecent pictures of children (or adults, for that
 matter, or sheep, ...) can be pornography to some people if
 they get aroused by such pictures. You are trying to say
 that such pictures can be seen as pornography, but are not
 pornography. That makes little or no sense. Basically, if it
 gives you a hard on (and it is a representation rather than
 an actual person or object), then it is pornography.
 
 Stephen
 
 --------------------------------------------
 On Thu, 28/1/16, Damien HINSINGER <hin175 at free.fr>
 wrote:
 
  Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Important note Re: two names online
 published - one new species
  To: "Stephen Thorpe" <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>
  Cc: "Frank T. Krell" <Frank.Krell at dmns.org>,
 taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu,
 "Laurent Raty" <l.raty at skynet.be>,
 "John Noyes" <j.noyes at nhm.ac.uk>,
 deepreef at bishopmuseum.org
  Received: Thursday, 28 January, 2016, 4:40 PM
 
  Stephen,
  We were talking about defining pornography, and I said
 that
  pictures of children can be seen by some people as
  pornography. But pictures of children are not pornography.
  Thus your definition is too vague to be clear.
  ... and we are falling in the difficulty of having a
  definition (of pornography, but I would prefer we focus
  again on « metadata »)...
 
  To paraphrase you :
  "Anyway, it was just a specific example to make the
 general
  point that reasonable definitions are hard to come up
 with"
 
  Damien
  PS : As this thread is already too long, I will stop
  here...
 
  > Le 28 janv. 2016 à 10:56, Stephen Thorpe <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>
  a écrit :
  >
  > Damien,
  >
  > I think you are confusing pornography with indecency.
  Not all pornography is also indecent. Pictures of children
  playing football is not indecent, but could be pornography
  to some unfortunate people out there.
  >
  > Anyway, it was just a specific example to make the
  general point that reasonable definitions are not hard to
  come up with (oh dear!)
  >
  > Stephen
  >
  > --------------------------------------------
  > On Thu, 28/1/16, Damien HINSINGER <hin175 at free.fr>
  wrote:
  >
  > Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Important note Re: two names
  online published - one new species
  > To: "Stephen Thorpe" <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>
  > Cc: "Frank T. Krell" <Frank.Krell at dmns.org>,
  taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu,
  "Laurent Raty" <l.raty at skynet.be>,
  "John Noyes" <j.noyes at nhm.ac.uk>,
  deepreef at bishopmuseum.org
  > Received: Thursday, 28 January, 2016, 3:27 PM
  >
  > It doesn’t work !
  >
  > Pictures of children playing to football will elicit
  sexual
  > arousal responses in at least some people.
  > But I’m sure we all agree that your (and our)
 family
  photo
  > album is not a pedophile porn collection.
  >
  > I don’t encourage you to go and watch some porn,
 but
  the
  > mankind imagination is unlimited in what can "elicit
  sexual
  > arousal responses » at least in some people...
  >
  > Damien
  >
  >
  >
  >> Le 28 janv. 2016 à 06:33, Stephen Thorpe <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>
  > a écrit :
  >>
  >>> In particular, trying to define "Metadata" is
  like
  > trying to define pornography<
  >>
  >> Pornography = representations (verbal, visual,
  > auditory, etc.) of a kind which elicit sexual arousal
  > responses in at least some people.
  >>
  >> Now that wasn't so hard (I mean difficult!) was
 it?
  It
  > possibly makes some ferrari commercials count as
  > pornography, but perhaps they are to some people!
  >>
  >> Anyway, the point is that it is not difficult to
  come
  > up with a reasonably solid definition of metadata for
  our
  > purposes:
  >>
  >> Metadata = information added by publishers (not
  > authors) to a submitted manuscript. Two documents
  which
  > differ only in metadata are, by definition, the same
  version
  > of the publication. Ergo, what is or is not a final
  version
  > has nothing to do with metadata.
  >>
  >> Stephen
  >>
  >> --------------------------------------------
  >> On Thu, 28/1/16, Richard Pyle <deepreef at bishopmuseum.org>
  > wrote:
  >>
  >> Subject: RE: [Taxacom] Important note Re: two
  names
  > online published - one new species
  >> To: "'Frank T. Krell'" <Frank.Krell at dmns.org>,
  > "'Stephen Thorpe'" <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>,
  > taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu,
  > "'Laurent Raty'" <l.raty at skynet.be>,
  > "'John Noyes'" <j.noyes at nhm.ac.uk>
  >> Received: Thursday, 28 January, 2016, 11:11 AM
  >>
  >> I agree in the sense that
  >> we are primarily limited by English language.
  > It's
  >> easy to suggest that a couple of sentences could
  > provide
  >> clarity on the "Metadata issue". What's not so
  >> easy is crafting those sentences in a way that
  does
  > not
  >> introduce even more ambiguities.  In
  particular,
  > trying to
  >> define "Metadata" is like trying to define
  >> pornography*.  We all know it when we see
 it,
  > but... to
  >> capture an unambiguous definition is extremely
  > elusive.
  >> I've worked in informatics circles for decades,
  and
  >> believe me when I say there is no clear
 definition
  for
  > what
  >> it actually means (for a tiny taste, look here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metadata)
  >>
  >> Consider that the Amendment
  >> for electronic publication underwent nearly four
  years
  > of
  >> review, and massive amounts of discussion both
  within
  > the
  >> Commission and among the public.  It is,
  perhaps,
  > the most
  >> scrutinized and carefully word-smithed part of
 the
  Code
  > as
  >> it currently exists.  Yet, we have these
  seemingly
  > endless
  >> discussions about parsing its exact meaning.
  The
  > Code as a
  >> whole is full of similar (and worse) ambiguities,
  > despite
  >> four editions and nearly a century of revisions
  and
  > careful
  >> scrutiny.
  >>
  >> I believe the
  >> Commission should be much more proactive in
  issuing
  >> Declarations, and I believe these should be
  > immediately
  >> reflected in the online edition of the Code
 (which
  is
  > the
  >> version I now consult routinely).  In the
 old
  > days, we all
  >> used to keep our dogged-eared print copy of the
  Code
  > full of
  >> notes and clarifications and whatnot to help us
  come
  > to
  >> consensus on deriving meaning from the words as
  printed
  > on
  >> the pages.  Perhaps part of the way forward
  for
  > the ICZN is
  >> to make the online version of the Code itself a
  more
  >> reliable document, containing not just all of the
  > Amendment
  >> text, but also relevant Declarations (including
  > specific
  >> examples), and perhaps even an archived
 discussion
  > forum
  >> related to specific articles.  Some of that
  > already exists
  >> on the 5th Edition Wiki.
  >>
  >> In
  >> any case, one thing we ALL probably agree on is
  that
  > there
  >> is an unacceptably high level of confusion and
  > ambiguity
  >> concerning not so much the exact wording of the
  Code,
  > but
  >> how best to interpret those words in the context
 of
  a
  > highly
  >> heterogeneous reality.
  >>
  >> Aloha,
  >> Rich
  >>
  >> *With apologies to former U.S. Supreme Court
  >> Justice Potter Stewart.
  >>
  >>> -----Original Message-----
  >>> From: Taxacom [mailto:taxacom-bounces at mailman.nhm.ku.edu]
  >> On Behalf
  >>> Of Frank T. Krell
  >>> Sent: Wednesday, January 27, 2016 10:38
  >> AM
  >>> To: Stephen Thorpe; taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu;
  >> Laurent Raty; John
  >>> Noyes
  >>> Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Important note Re:
  >> two names online published - one
  >>> new
  >> species
  >>>
  >>>
  >> Stephen,
  >>> We are in agreement in all
  >> points here. Several Commissioners are already
  >>> bothered, and we will see if the whole
  >> Commission can agree (at least in
  >>>
  >> majority) to proceed in this direction. It might
  well
  > do. I
  >> think most already
  >>> agreed that some
  >> sort of action and clarification is necessary.
  >>>
  >>> Frank
  >>>
  >>> Dr Frank T. Krell
  >>> Curator of Entomology
  >>>
  >> Commissioner, International Commission on
  Zoological
  >> Nomenclature Chair,
  >>> ICZN ZooBank
  >> Committee Department of Zoology Denver Museum of
  > Nature
  >>> & Science
  >>> 2001
  >> Colorado Boulevard
  >>> Denver, CO
  >> 80205-5798 USA
  >>> Frank.Krell at dmns.org
  >>> Phone: (+1) (303) 370-8244
  >>> Fax: (+1) (303) 331-6492
  >>> http://www.dmns.org/science/museum-scientists/frank-krell
  >>> lab page: http://www.dmns.org/krell-lab
  >>>
  >>> Test your powers of
  >> observation in The International Exhibition of
  > Sherlock
  >>> Holmes, open until January 31. And prepare
  >> your palate for Chocolate: The
  >>>
  >> Exhibition, opening February 12.
  >>>
  >>> The Denver Museum of Nature & Science
  >> salutes the citizens of metro
  >>> Denver
  >> for helping fund arts, culture and science
 through
  > their
  >> support of the
  >>> Scientific and Cultural
  >> Facilities District (SCFD).
  >>>
  >>>
  >>>
  >>> Frank
  >>>
  >>>
  >>>
  >>> -----Original Message-----
  >>> From: Taxacom [mailto:taxacom-bounces at mailman.nhm.ku.edu]
  >> On Behalf
  >>> Of Stephen Thorpe
  >>> Sent: Wednesday, January 27, 2016 1:25
  >> PM
  >>> To: 'Stephen Thorpe' <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>;
  >>> taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu;
  >> Laurent Raty <l.raty at skynet.be>;
  >> John
  >>> Noyes <j.noyes at nhm.ac.uk>
  >>> Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Important note Re:
  >> two names online published - one
  >>> new
  >> species
  >>>
  >>> Hi
  >> John,
  >>>
  >>>> It is
  >> still a big mess and nothing is clear<
  >>>
  >>> On that we agree
  >> (except, of course, that it isn't a mess and
  nothing
  >> is
  >>> unclear if we are talking about the
  >> Zootaxa publishing model).
  >>>
  >>>> If we have a code of zoological
  >> nomenclature we must follow what it
  >>>
  >>> says not what someone says it is supposed to
  say
  > or
  >> should say<
  >>>
  >>> On
  >> this I can't quite agree, for the following
  reason:
  >> language is inherently
  >>> vague and
  >> ambiguous. You have already said that "nothing is
  >> clear", and I
  >>> have agreed.
  >> Therefore one cannot simply follow what the Code
  >> "says"
  >>> ('states'
  >> actually, since it cannot speak!), because it
  doesn't
  >> make precise and
  >>> unambiguous
  >> prescriptions which can be followed in a well
  defined
  >> manner.
  >>> Therefore we do need to be
  >> pragmatic, though perhaps not quite so "stick it
  >>> anywhere liberal" as Frank Krell
  >> suggests! Your insistence that an
  >>>
  >> unpaginated online first version be denied
  availability
  > is
  >> simply
  >>> counterproductive and causes
  >> more problems than it solves.
  >>>
  >>> Of course, what we actually need is a
  >> simple official declaration by the ICZN
  >>>
  >> (perhaps just a couple of sentences) to the
 effect
  > that
  >> metadata doesn't
  >>> matter and
  >> clarifying that online first versions are to be
  > considered
  >> available
  >>> (provided that they are
  >> otherwise fully Code compliant). But can the ICZN
  be
  >>> bothered?
  >>>
  >>> Cheers,
  >>>
  >>> Stephen
  >>>
  >>>
  >> --------------------------------------------
  >>> On Wed, 27/1/16, John Noyes <j.noyes at nhm.ac.uk>
  >> wrote:
  >>>
  >>>  Subject:
  >> RE: [Taxacom] Important note Re: two names online
  > published
  >> -
  >>> one new species
  >>>  To: "'Stephen Thorpe'"
  >> <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>,
  >>> "taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu"
  >> <taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>,
  >>> "Laurent Raty" <l.raty at skynet.be>
  >>>  Received: Wednesday, 27 January, 2016,
  >> 10:28 PM
  >>>
  >>>  Hi
  >> Stephen,
  >>>
  >>>  I hate
  >> to bring this up again
  >>>  but there a
  >> good number of us (probably the majority of my
  > colleagues
  >> -
  >>> certainly all the ones that I have
  >> talked to)  do not agree that an early view
  >>> version is to be considered  available
 if
  >> it differs in any way (including
  >>>
  >> metadata) from  the final published version.
  The
  > fact that
  >> some of the most
  >>> vociferous of you say
  >> that metadata does not matter is  neither
  here
  > nor
  >>> there. It is still a big mess and
  >> nothing  is clear. If we have a code of
  >>> zoological nomenclature we  must follow
  >> what it says not what someone
  >>> says it
  >> is  supposed to say or should say. Hopefully
  these
  > problems
  >> can  be
  >>> ironed out satisfactorily and
  >> will ultimately not have  any serious impact
  on
  >>> nomenclature, especially priority.
  >>>
  >>>  John
  >>>
  >>>  John Noyes
  >>>  Scientific
  >>>
  >> Associate
  >>>  Department of Life
  >> Sciences
  >>>  Natural History Museum
  >>>  Cromwell
  >>>  Road
  >>>  South Kensington
  >>>
  >> London
  >>>  SW7 5BD
  >>>
  >> UK
  >>>  jsn at nhm.ac.uk
  >>>  Tel.: +44 (0) 207 942 5594
  >>>  Fax.: +44 (0) 207 942 5229
  >>>
  >>>  Universal
  >> Chalcidoidea Database (everything you 
 wanted
  to
  > know
  >> about
  >>> chalcidoids and more):
  >>>  www.nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids
  >>>
  >>>
  >>>  -----Original Message-----
  >>>  From: Taxacom [mailto:taxacom-bounces at mailman.nhm.ku.edu]
  >>>  On Behalf Of Stephen Thorpe
  >>>  Sent: 26 January
  >>>
  >> 2016 20:57
  >>>  To: taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu;
  >>>  Laurent Raty
  >>>
  >> Subject: Re: [Taxacom]
  >>>  Important note
  >> Re: two names online published - one new
  species
  >>>
  >>>  Laurent,
  >>>
  >>>  Once again you are
  >> mistaken,
  >>>  but that doesn't
  >> reflect badly on you, it reflects badly  on
  the
  > the
  >> almost
  >>> bewilderingly confusing way that
  >> the Code  has been written.
  >>>
  >>>  As long
  >>>  as the
  >> early view file is considered to be the version
  > of  record
  >> (with
  >>> preregistration on ZooBank truly
  >> indicated  within), all that matters is that
  >>> the PDF file for it  contains something
  >> which can be reasonably interpreted as
  >>>
  >> a  date of publication. If the subsequent
  print
  > edition
  >> is  different in any
  >>> regard, this is
  >> irrelevant.
  >>>
  >>>  So,
  >> in your example a
  >>>  statement
  >> "Systematic Entomology (2015) ..." in  the
  online
  >> edition contains
  >>> a date of
  >> publication  (incompletely specified as
 2015),
  so,
  > all
  >> other things
  >>> being  equal, is Code
  >> compliant. It is irrelevant what happens
  after
  > that.
  >>> What is technically made available is the
  >> online  first PDF (which probably
  >>>
  >> never gets archived, but actual  archiving
  isn't
  >> actually a Code requirement!)
  >>>
  >>>  It is all a big mess but a few
  >>>  things are clear enough.
  >>>
  >>>  Cheers,
  >>>
  >>>  Stephen
  >>>
  >>>
  >> --------------------------------------------
  >>>  On Wed, 27/1/16, Laurent Raty <l.raty at skynet.be>
  >>>  wrote:
  >>>
  >>>   Subject: Re:
  >>>  [Taxacom] Important note Re: two names
  >> online published -  one new
  >>> species
  >>>   To: taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu
  >>>   Received: Wednesday, 27
  >> January, 2016, 9:30  AM
  >>>
  >>>   Stephen,
  >>>
  >>
  >>>   When an early view
  >> file
  >>>  issued
  >>>   in 2015 gets included in a
  >> 2016
  >>>  volumes,  an  original
  >> statement "Systematic  Entomology (2015),
  DOI:
  >>>
  >>>
  >>>  10.1111/syen.#####" (as in the
  >>>
  >>>
  >> yet-to-be-published file here:
  >>>   http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/syen.12157/epdf
  >>>   ) is
  >>>   *changed* into a
  >>>  statement
  >>>   "Systematic
  >> Entomology
  >>>  (2016), 41,
  >> ##-##."
  >>>   (as in this
  >> file:
  >>>
  >>>   http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/syen.12142/epdf
  >>>   , which is
  >>>   registered in
  >>>  ZooBank as
  >>>   being published on 12 Aug
  >> 2015:
  >>>
  >>>   http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoo
  >>>
  >>>
  >> bank.org:pub:38D703ED-127A-4DB0-8153-8D78AF4AC212
  >>>   ).
  >>>
  >>>   The year
  >>>  that appears in
  >>>   this statement in the
  >> final
  >>>  file (the only one  that
  >> remains) is *not*, nor is even
  >>>
  >> *intended*  to be, the year of
  publication
  > of the pdf
  >> file that we are trying
  >>> here to make
  >> "published".
  >>>
  >>>   It
  >>>  is
  >> the year of publication of the print  run.
  >>>
  >>>   And of
  >> nothing
  >>>   else.
  >>>
  >>>
  >>>  Cheers, Laurent -
  >>>
  >>
  >>>
  >>>   On
  >> 01/26/2016 08:43 PM,
  >>>
  >>>  Stephen Thorpe wrote:
  >>>> Laurent,
  >>>>
  >>>
  >>>>
  >>>
  >> You
  >>>   are contrasting
  >> "in the work
  >>>  itself" with
  >> "metadata", but this  >
  >>>
  >> isnot  necessarily so. Remember that the
  concept
  > of
  >> "metadata", as used  >
  >>>
  >> here,  didn't  exist when the Amendment
  was
  > drafted.
  >> Zhang  just  >
  >>> subsequently pulled
  >> it out of a  hat in order to try to
  save
  > the  >
  >> Amendment
  >>> from objections relating to
  >> "preliminary  versions". Anyway, if
  >
  > you
  >>> contrast  "in the work itself"
  >> instead with  "just on  the publisher's
  >>
  >> web
  >>> page for  the  article, or
  >> elsewhere", then "Systematic  Entomology
  >>
  >> (2016),
  >>> 41, 287–297"
  >>>   is "in the work
  >> itself". This seems
  >>>  like a
  >>> reasonable and pragmatic interpretation to
  > make,
  >> which avoids
  >>> this  > particular
  >> problem.
  >>>>
  >>>>
  >>>
  >>>  Cheers,
  >>>>
  >>>>
  >>>
  >> Stephen
  >>>
  >>>
  >> _______________________________________________
  >>>   Taxacom Mailing List
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  >> 1992 may be  searched at:
  >>> http://taxacom.markmail.org
  >>>
  >>>   Celebrating 29 years of
  >>>   Taxacom in 2016.
  >>>
  >> _______________________________________________
  >>>  Taxacom Mailing List
  >>>  Taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu
  >>>  http://mailman.nhm.ku.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/taxacom
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  >>> http://taxacom.markmail.org
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  >>>  Celebrating 29
  >> years of
  >>>  Taxacom in 2016.
  >>>
  >> _______________________________________________
  >>> Taxacom Mailing List
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  >> Intellectual Exuberance for 29 years in 2016.
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 in
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