[Taxacom] Taxonomic journal digitisation league table
Richard Jensen
rjensen at saintmarys.edu
Tue Oct 8 09:52:30 CDT 2013
Also, "It's online so the original is not needed" is often untrue.
This is an especially important point. Many of the initial scanned
documents were scanned at low resolution and important illustrations were
of no use (and I know that many of these are being rescanned). Further,
while high-resolution online "copies" are the goal, the originals should
remain accessible. What would such an approach mean for every museum
specimen that was scanned?
Dick J
On Tue, Oct 8, 2013 at 9:25 AM, David Campbell <pleuronaia at gmail.com> wrote:
> True, something is generally better than nothing, unless the poor-quality
> copy misses key information and is thus misleading. But it would not be
> hard to do it better, and much easier to address a problem while one is
> doing the scanning than having to chase down a copy again. Also, "It's
> online so the original is not needed" is often untrue.
>
>
> On Tue, Oct 8, 2013 at 9:19 AM, Paul Kirk <P.Kirk at kew.org> wrote:
>
> > Better scanned less than perfectly than not at all - other things being
> > equal - especially for those who do not have access to the 'massive old
> > volumes' you refer to.
> >
> > I say well done Google, in this very explicit case I might add ... ;-)
> >
> > Paul
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: taxacom-bounces at mailman.nhm.ku.edu [mailto:
> > taxacom-bounces at mailman.nhm.ku.edu] On Behalf Of David Campbell
> > Sent: 08 October 2013 14:14
> > Cc: TAXACOM taxacom
> > Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Taxonomic journal digitisation league table
> >
> > The mere fact that an article or journal is listed as being online does
> > not guarantee that the quality is adequate for use. Illustrations in
> > particular are often of inadequate quality, and some large-scale
> > digitization efforts seem not to have allowed time for proofreading
> (Google
> > comes to mind). Sometimes patchy quality strongly suggests that the
> > original scan was good but later processing was unsuitable (for example,
> a
> > search for the Iconographie complète des coquilles fossiles de l'Éocène
> des
> > environs de Paris turns up a number of plates where some figures are good
> > and some have been butchered into unrecognizable blobs). I don't think
> > I've ever encountered a fold-out page that Google actually unfolded and
> > scanned properly. I've scanned enough massive old volumes myself to know
> > that it's not the most exciting task in the world, but I use my scans and
> > check to make certain that they turned out well.
> >
> > Of course, older journals have a tendency to make things hard for the
> > digitizer, especially if individual articles are being separated. Plates
> > are often stuck in random places, or all at the back of the volume, with
> > specimens from multiple articles fit onto one plate. In the old days,
> the
> > journal Nautilus seemingly accumulated illustrations until a plate was
> full
> > and then printed it, not necessarily in the same number as the
> accompanying
> > article. There's also the habit of continuing an article in several
> > pieces. Modern publishing has re-created the problem with the often
> > evanescent and elusive online-only supplementary content.
> >
> > Thus, just as for taxonomic databases, catalogs of online journal
> > availability require some sort of indication as to whether the quality
> has
> > been checked if they are going to be useful.
> >
> >
> > On Tue, Oct 8, 2013 at 7:39 AM, Roderic Page <r.page at bio.gla.ac.uk>
> wrote:
> >
> > > I've done a quick visualisation of the digital availability of
> > > taxonomic journals, based on data in BioNames (http://bionames.org).
> > > There's a blog post about the table at
> > >
> >
> http://iphylo.blogspot.co.uk/2013/10/which-taxonomic-journals-should-be.htmlandyoucan see the complete table here:
> > > http://bionames.org/labs/coverage/
> > >
> > > The table is colour-coded to flag major gaps in digitisation, namely
> > > those journals that have little or no online presence (at least, that
> > > BioNames knows about). There are some major journals (1000's of
> > > articles) that are mostly inaccessible (e.g., "Bulletin de la Société
> > > entomologique de France", "Revue de zoologie et de botanique
> > > africaines", "The Pan-Pacific entomologist", "The Entomologist's
> > > monthly magazine", "Senckenbergiana biologica" to name a few). A
> > > number of major Russian and Chinese journals have limited online
> > > presence (although in part this because I've not added had time to all
> > the available articles from those journals).
> > >
> > > I'm hoping that this list will indicate the scale of what remains to
> > > be done if we want to digitise all the animal taxonomic literature.
> > > I'm also hoping that projects such as BHL could use this list to help
> > > decide what journals to prioritise for scanning.
> > >
> > > If anyone is involved in the publication of a journal that is in the
> > "red"
> > > or "orange" zones then I hope they would consider digitising that
> > > journal and making their contents accessible to the wider community. I
> > > realise that this can be a complex issue, both in terms of the
> > > financial implications for a scientific society or institution, and
> > > the technical difficulty of digitising a journal. In terms of
> > > digitising, the Biodiversity Heritage Library seems the obvious
> > > organisation to help. A number of journals have made their back
> > > catalogue available to BHL for scanning, sometimes as part of a mixed
> > > strategy where recent articles are published by an organisation such as
> > BioOne, and BHL has the back catalogue.
> > >
> > > Lastly, if anyone sees a journal that I have flagged as being mostly
> > > offline but it does, in fact, have a web presence, please let me know
> > > so I can add the links to BioNames.
> > >
> > > Regards
> > >
> > > Rod
> > >
> > > ---------------------------------------------------------
> > > Roderic Page
> > > Professor of Taxonomy
> > > Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health and Comparative Medicine
> > > College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences Graham Kerr Building
> > > University of Glasgow Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
> > >
> > > Email: r.page at bio.gla.ac.uk
> > > Tel: +44 141 330 4778
> > > Fax: +44 141 330 2792
> > > Skype: rdmpage
> > > Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/rdmpage
> > > LinkedIn: http://uk.linkedin.com/in/rdmpage
> > > Twitter: http://twitter.com/rdmpage
> > > Blog: http://iphylo.blogspot.com
> > > Home page: http://taxonomy.zoology.gla.ac.uk/rod/rod.html
> > > Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roderic_D._M._Page
> > > Citations:
> > > http://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?hl=en&user=4Z5WABAAAAAJ
> > > ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7101-9767
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
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> > >
> > > The Taxacom Archive back to 1992 may be searched with either of these
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> > >
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> > >
> > > Celebrating 26 years of Taxacom in 2013.
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Dr. David Campbell
> > Assistant Professor, Geology
> > Department of Natural Sciences
> > Gardner-Webb University
> > Boiling Springs NC 28017
> > _______________________________________________
> > Taxacom Mailing List
> > Taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu
> > http://mailman.nhm.ku.edu/mailman/listinfo/taxacom
> >
> > The Taxacom Archive back to 1992 may be searched with either of these
> > methods:
> >
> > (1) by visiting http://taxacom.markmail.org
> >
> > (2) a Google search specified as: site:
> > mailman.nhm.ku.edu/pipermail/taxacom your search terms here
> >
> > Celebrating 26 years of Taxacom in 2013.
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Dr. David Campbell
> Assistant Professor, Geology
> Department of Natural Sciences
> Gardner-Webb University
> Boiling Springs NC 28017
> _______________________________________________
> Taxacom Mailing List
> Taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu
> http://mailman.nhm.ku.edu/mailman/listinfo/taxacom
>
> The Taxacom Archive back to 1992 may be searched with either of these
> methods:
>
> (1) by visiting http://taxacom.markmail.org
>
> (2) a Google search specified as: site:
> mailman.nhm.ku.edu/pipermail/taxacom your search terms here
>
> Celebrating 26 years of Taxacom in 2013.
>
--
Richard Jensen, Professor
Department of Biology
Saint Mary's College
Notre Dame, IN 46556
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