[Taxacom] Columbiformes, ghost moths, Madagascar, etc.
Lynn Raw
lynn at afriherp.org
Wed May 25 00:37:37 CDT 2011
BTW, have you seen this paper http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/content/56/4/656.full.pdf
Lynn
On 24 May 2011, at 22:33, Kenneth Kinman wrote:
> Hi Michael,
> (1) I wasn't suggesting that the fossa could have eliminated
> Columba on its own, but along with other predators (like the mongooses,
> civet, etc.). And again, I suggest that it wasn't necessary to
> eliminate a well-established Columba species if the predators simply
> prevented the population from being well-established in the first place
> (nipping the population in the bud, so the speak).
> (2) Yes, I think there are plenty of cases of vicariance explaining
> the distribution of taxa, instead of dispersal. The New Zealand wrens
> that we discussed is a great example. But Madagascar became isolated
> much earlier than New Zealand, so I think the vertebrate fauna of
> Madagascar (especially mammals and birds) is much more the result is
> dispersal. I would expect more vicariance among the other vertebrate
> groups which have been around longer (Jurassic or earlier).
> -------Ken
> --------------------------------------------------------
> Michael wrote:
> The fossa may possibly have eliminated Columba from Madagascar, but
> Columba thrives in Africa where there are many different kinds of cats -
> five families of feliforms as opposed to just one (branching halfway up
> the phylogeny) on Madagascar - and it's hard to imagine that the fossa
> could wipe out Columba when these have not.
>
> Are there any areas or patterns where you accept a vicariance
> explanation for many of the groups? In most patterns the clades involved
> all show different degres of differentiation, so in an evolutionary
> clock model there cannot have been vicariance. This seems to be quite
> good evidence against a clock model.
>
>
>
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