[Taxacom] morphology in molecular phylogeny
Gene Hall
Eugene.Hall at colorado.edu
Fri Jan 19 11:43:57 CST 2007
Well said, Mike.
Gene
>Bad science is bad science, and happens in every field. It is a
>reflection of the scientist, not the technique. You and other cite such
>examples for molecular workers. Thomas Lincoln Casey was strictly a
>morphology-based worker, and perhaps the worst beetle taxonomist who
>ever lived (there are other candidates for this honor, all
>morphologists). I myself am a morphological worker, and sometimes get
>frustrated with molecular work, but in this line of discussion, it seems
>to be headed towards bad scientists tainting an entire technical field.
>I know people who do good work in molecular systematics who are also
>excellent taxonomists. I also know people who do terrible work in
>morphological systematics who are morphologists.
>
>Mike
>
>Barry Roth wrote:
>
> >I know of one situation where samples, all identified as the same
> species, were submitted to molecular systematists, who proceeded to
> report considerable diversity that "may well represent different species
> and even a different genus." They went on to declare the system a
> "morphostatic radiation" (defined elsewhere as "considerable, rapid
> speciation with low anatomical diversification" and "low levels of
> anatomical change"). But the morphological "stasis" was not documented
> (a single character mentioned as unreliable was one long known by
> taxonomists to have little diagnostic value in the group in question). I
> strongly suspected that the samples included specimens that, had they
> been reviewed by competent taxonomists, would have been recognized as
> different species based on morphology. I was later able to confirm this
> by examining a few of the specimens that survived the
> analysis. Fortunately, the "different genus" was removed from the array
> that was later reported by
> > two of the original authors in an extended publication; but the
> "morphostatic radiation" remains a figment of ignored morphological data.
> >
> > Barry Roth
> >
> >Maarten Christenhusz <maachr at utu.fi> wrote:
> > To continue the discussion about the destruction of evolutionary
> morphology in modern biology and systematics, I also think it is
> unbelievable that anyone can do taxonomy on a group solely based on
> molecular data, without taking the morphology into account. I would think
> that the samples used were identified by someone (who seldomly gets
> acknowledged for doing so correctly) using morphological characters
> (provided in keys or species descriptions). Many moleular people just
> believe the identification given with the specimen, without checking if
> these are correctly identified.
> >
> >---------------------------------
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> >
> >
> >
>
>--
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>
>Michael A. Ivie, Ph.D., F.R.E.S.
>
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********************************************************************************************************
Gene Hall
Invertebrate Zoology Collections Manager
CU Museum of Natural History
UCB 265
University of Colorado
Boulder, CO 80309-0265
Phone: 303.735.5262 Email: Eugene.Hall at colorado.edu
CU Museum: http://cumuseum.colorado.edu/Research/Zoology/zoology_research.html
Ptiliidae: http://tolweb.org/tree?group=Ptiliidae&contgroup=Staphylinoidea
Coleopterists Society: http://www.coleopsoc.org/
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