Nomina nuda

[Jacques Melot]

  Le 14/11/01, à 19:00 -0500, nous recevions de John McNeill :

>Christian Thompson wrote:
>
>"Under the ICZN a nomen nudum (see the glossary) is a Latin term for
>a name that fails to conform to the requirement of the Code (Arts.
>11 & 12 or 11 & 13, etc.). So, any "scientific" name "published"
>that does not meet ICZN standards is a nomen nudum. So, Hendrik is
>simply wrong."
>
>I would not for a moment question Christian Thompson's authority in
>explaining the definition of a "nomen nudum" under the ICZN.
>However this is not the usage of the ICBN which is the intuitive one
>(of a naked name) that Hendrik Segers assumed, i.e. a "published"
>[ICZN] / "effectively published" [ICBN} name that lacks a
>description.
>
>The ICBN does not formally define the term, but the usage of it in
>Examples to Art. 46 and in Rec. 50B makes it quite clear that it is
>applied to names that are "effectively published" but not "validly
>published"; in Zoospeak, they would be "published" but not
>"available" -- in both cases because no description was provided.


    Je me rappelle de longues discussions avec des collègues pour
savoir si l'on devait considérer nom. nud comme synonyme de nom.
inval.

    Un nom effectivement publié, peut être invalide par manque de
diagnose (latine ou non suivant l'époque) ou par manque d'indication
de type.

    La notion de nom. nud. étant plus ancienne que la date de
d'indication obligatoire du type (1958), un nom effectivement publié,
mais invalide parce que le type n'est pas indiqué ne peut être
qualifié de nom. nud. que par une extension conventionnelle de la
signification de ce terme.

    Jacques Melot



>John McNeill
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>John McNeill, Director Emeritus, Royal Ontario Museum;
>     Honorary Associate ,Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh
>Mailing address:  Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, EH3 5LR, Scotland, U.K.
>Telephone:    +44-131-248-2912;  fax: +44-131-248-2901
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>e-mail: jmcneill at rbge.org.uk (johnm at rom.on.ca is also read)
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>