cladism's greatest weakness
Curtis Clark
jcclark at CSUPOMONA.EDU
Mon Sep 20 13:41:05 CDT 1999
At 08:22 AM 9/17/99 -0700, Ken Kinman wrote:
> I wish I had more time to respond to this right now. I don't see how
>the evolutionary distance between the "first reptile" and the first bird
is
>very relevant (seems to just muddy the water). As for the problem of
>"birdness", it is very similar to the problem we had and still have with
>"mammalness".
> The continuity of evolution is such that cutting the evolutionary
tree
>is going to be arbitrary to some degree no matter how you do it.
I see no point in continuing this "discussion" with Ken, but for the
benefit of any of the rest of you that might be "muddy" on this point, a
species and all its descendents constitute a clade. If species are real,
and if evolution happens, clades are real, not arbitrary.
And Ken, if you get a chance, you might try talking to some of my
undergraduate students about my level of "authoritarianism". Remember,
*data*.
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